Terpene Series: Ocimene

Ocimene is a monoterpene found in various plants and fruits and bearing a sweet, woodsy scent. Mint, parsley, tarragon, kumquats, and mangos are a few of the natural sources of ocimene. As an acyclic terpene similar to myrcene, ocimene and its chemical variant beta-ocimene are unstable in air and nearly insoluble in water. Ocimene is soluble in some common organic solvents, such as acetone or ethanol.

Ocimene is derived from the Ancient Greek word Ocimum meaning basil, though the terpene's profile is not predominantly herbal. However, ocimene does naturally occur in the essential oil of basil. In terms of flavour, some characterise ocimene as citrusy or fruity. Ocimene displays a strong, woody aroma. More subtle nuances of lavender or metallic scent may be perceived by others when experiencing the ocimene terpene in cannabis. Whatever the scent, it is not a favourite among insects, as the unique ocimene smell may be present in certain insecticides — a common usage for many terpenes.

In addition to insecticides, ocimene benefits may present a number of other industrial and practical uses. These may include antiperspirants, fabric softeners, shampoo, soap, and hard-surface cleaners. If you've ever used one of these products touting a woodsy or forest scent, then you may have encountered ocimene. Perfumes featuring woodland or herbal notes may also contain traces of ocimene. The herbal undertones of ocimene will reveal themselves if you're cooking a dish that is sprinkled with pepper or parsley. Even a mint candy, if the ingredients are natural, could be flavoured with the terpene. Ocimene may also be present in the orchid flower, a common houseplant known for its nighttime air-purifying qualities when it releases oxygen and absorbs carbon dioxide.